Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
PTSD: First Steps When You Feel Bad
Extended edition: deeper, with a practical breakdown.
People often live without suspecting that life has wounded them. "A week flies by — you just don't notice." You feel bad, flashbacks come, but you don't understand why — that's the moment to stop and look into it, instead of running on.
When it is really PTSD
Not every bad state is post-traumatic stress, and it's better not to fall for this "fashion." If it really is PTSD, it will show itself somehow: panic attacks under specific conditions, depression with not-quite-clear symptoms, getting exhausted too fast, falling ill more often. Any physical illness then runs harder — even an ordinary cold goes differently, and any worsening spoils the outlook.
Step one: stop and look at your life
Before chasing a diagnosis, honestly look at what's in your head and around you. Often a person runs so fast that they use it to drown out anxiety and fear — up at 5 a.m., home at 8 p.m., collapsing. Ask yourself: why this kind of work, is there another, can you ease your spending and balance your life, is there care for your loved ones. The cause is often long exposure to a toxic environment or specific events — and traumatization happens today too.
Step two: who to turn to
Here it matters to understand the difference between specialists: a psychotherapist, a psychologist, a psychoanalyst — and a medical doctor, a psychiatrist, who can prescribe medication, injections and so on. The doctor stresses it himself: "psychiatrist, a doctor — I say this on purpose." You need someone you can trust and pour your heart out to, who will show you the path. And if medication is needed — to fix sleep, appetite, to relieve chronic fatigue and flashbacks — that is a doctor's work.
Why you must not neglect sleep
Without sleep, everything collapses fast: memory goes, immunity weakens. The doctor vividly lists the "guests" that follow — and it's very serious, up to strokes and heart attacks. So fixing sleep is one of the first practical tasks.
Don't fixate on labels
A neurosis can shift in a moment into a heavier state and back — literally within minutes and hours, and patients feel it. But what difference does it make what it's called: the state itself must be dealt with. Don't get carried away by terms — the actions matter more.
Practice: first steps
- Notice the signal. If you feel bad and flashbacks come — stop, don't brush it off as "everyone's like that."
- Look at your environment. Ask: where am I stuck in a toxic environment for long, what event wounded me, can I balance the load and the spending.
- Fix your sleep. This is a basic task — without sleep, memory and immunity suffer.
- Find your person. Someone you can trust and unburden to; if needed — a psychiatrist for medication.
- Don't abandon loved ones. A person needs not a formal promise but the feeling that you are truly on their side and doing your utmost; call once more and offer support.
Educational material. Not a diagnosis or a substitute for an in-person consultation; in an acute state, seek a doctor (emergency — 112).
Андрис Саулитис, M.D.